Tamiya Rock Buster Project

Page 1:  Assembly

   

This model comes in a different type of box that I've seen on a Tamiya model before.  It is small, square, and stands upright with a handle at the top.  Looking inside, the body is much smaller than I was anticipating even though I knew this was a 1/18 scale model.  There is no fancy packaging inside, but the cardboard insert is important.  The box can be used as a carrying case for the completed model and the insert serves as a support so the model stays centered.


   

Much about this model is not what you would expect.  In general, you'd expect a 4WD truck to have a transfer case but no center differential.  In this case, there is a center ball diff.  If that weren't unusual enough, the connection between the spur gear shaft and the differential shaft is a drive belt.  There is no slipper clutch, but theoretically the belt would break before any gears.  Nothing is likely to ever break though.  With 3 open differentials you lose all torque if any on wheel comes off the ground.




The completed gearbox.  This is a very tall layout with almost no access once the chassis is assembled.  Belt maintenance requires a complete teardown.


    

The vertical aluminum chassis side plates are ridiculous.  The bending moment of inertia is enormous which means this thing is not going to bend or twist.  This structure would be plenty adequate for a 1/8 scale model; at 1/18 it is built like a tank.  The gearbox sits between the plates.  In the second image you can see the cranks for the cantilever suspension.  You can also see the unusually shaped battery tray by the straps which will not allow use of a standard 6cell NiMH pack.
 

   

The metal differentials in this truck are clearly meant for 1:10 scale models (or even bigger).  There are some advantages to this:  they will never break in this application and the axles could be used in larger trucks.  The disadvantage is that the pumpkin is really big which results in very little ground clearance.  I installed ball bearings throughout as part of my original build.




The front and rear axles are identical if you build them with the four wheel steering option.  You can also build the rear axle with locked steering.  This is a servo-on-axle system with a nice high torque servo saver on each.


   

These are some surprisingly nice shocks.  They feature an anodized aluminum housing and a very long stroke.  The diameter is small which means there isn't much oil volume, but this truck also weighs very little.  In the left hand image you can see how the shock bodies came out of the box.  The o-rings and c-clips in the rod end are pre-installed, probably because most people won't have a c-clip pliers this small.  The head end threads off for filling.


   

Now the axles are installed into the chassis.  Both front and rear use identical 4-link assemblies and drive shafts.  Because of the cantilever suspension, there is an additonal set of vertical links which connect to axle to the shock crank.  Between this and the steering, this makes for a lot of link building




This is how the completed chassis fits into the storage and carrying box.  The center cardboard support surrounds the chassis rails and sits on the axles.  It works very well to protect the model.

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