Tamiya TB Evolution Project

Page 2:  Assembling the Chassis

   

Hardware bag A contains the parts for Steps 1-4.  Note the full ball bearings.  Step 1 begins with the rear ball differential which uses 10ea 3mm steel balls housed in a plastic ring gear.  I don't intend to drive this model, but I packed the ball diff with grease anyway to keep things smooth.

   

There are some unusual things about this ball differential.  The pressure plates are anodized aluminum with a slightly bluish hue.  The whole things spins on a pair of 12x8 ball bearings, but the ones inside the spring stack are 8x5 bushings.  This diff uses a stack of 3 Belleville washers (disc springs) instead of coil spring.  The pressure plates are splined to accept the drive cups.  Splines in aluminum generally wouldn't last very long, so on the spring side there is a "pressure plate cap" made of steel that adapts the larger spline bore to a smaller size for the drive cups.

   

Now for Step 2.  The ball differential sits inside an unusual assembly which consists of a pair of housings which are then supported by a pair of bulkheads.  All of these parts are plastic.  The diff housings come from the TGR while the bulkheads are new for the Evo.  The diff housings are held together by a round collar at the pinion gear, then the sides plug into the bulkheads.  The drive cups can fall out pretty easily, so the manual tells you to secure them in place with the mysterious "synthetic rubber cement".  In the USA, this is generally understood to mean Shoe Goo.  Something sticky which doesn't fully cure is the idea.  You don't want them to be glued in, but you don't want them to fall out either.  The designers were smart enough to use metal shielded bearings inside the assembly for minimum friction, and to use rubber shielded on the outside to keep out contaminants.

   

The front uses a one-way bearing instead of a ball differential and is built in Step 3.  There are two splined sleeves inside the bearing which allow the left and right side to move independently mimicking differential action.  The ring gear is the same size as the one used in the rear differential, and if you look at the picture on the right you can see that the mold is stamped with "Evo" making this a unique new part for this model. The "53401" identifies it as a part that was also sold as an upgrade for the TB-01.

   

Step 4 builds the front assembly which uses exactly the same differential housing and bulkhead parts that are used in the rear.  Once assembled, you can't tell the difference between this diff assembly and the one used for the rear.


Hardware bag B contains the parts for Steps 5-10.  These are the parts to connect the previously built differentials to the chassis.  Note the lovely machined aluminum motor mount, and note also that this model precedes the ubiquitous Tamiya blue.

   

Here are the parts for Step 5 which include the battery supports and a center bulkhead.  These are attached to the 2.5mm thick carbon chassis plate as shown.  The metal posts on either side of the center bulkhead are for the steering cranks.  Unlike many TRF models which use only hex machine screws, this model still uses plenty of JIS self tapping screws as shown.  Only the parts threading into metal are machine screws.

   

Next the tie rods are built for the steering assembly in Step 6.  These are just threaded rods, not turnbuckles.  The dual bell cranks ride on ball bearings.

   

Step 7 builds the motor mount.  This chassis kit doesn't come with a motor, but the manual recommends a Dyna Run Racing motor.  I didn't have one of these, and if I didn't I wouldn't have put it in a shelf queen so I just used a silver can.  This could be seen as a bit of a travesty, but it is just there to show how the chassis is built.  The motor mount is highly machined aluminum with a steel support plate.  The mounting holes are slotted which means the whole motor slides side to side to adjust the gear mesh rather than just rotating on one screw.  The pinion is 34T 0.4 Mod (metric).

   

The spur gear sits directly on the central aluminum drive shaft.  The kit comes with two 0.4p spur gear options, 72T and 88T.  The larger 88T is used by default giving a lower top speed.  The rear differential housing and the drive shaft have to all be installed at the same time which is a bit tricky and is accomplished in Step 8.  The steering cranks sit under the drive shaft so need to be installed first even though they are in the same step.  One obvious difference between a shaft drive model and a belt drive model is that it makes sense to install the motor longitudinally (parallel to the drive shaft) for shaft drive compared to laterally (parallel to the axles) for belt drive.  The makes the motor weight for a shaft drive model closer to the center.  The front differential is installed in Step 9, shown here after both steps were completed.  Step 10 is just adjusting the gear mesh.


Hardware bag C contains the hardware for Steps 11-19 which install the suspension.  There's a lot of good stuff here.

   

The camber links come from the E parts tree and the suspension arms come from the M parts tree, both of which are new for the Evo.  The camber links are not simple threaded rods with ball joints at the end, instead they are more rigid telescoping assemblies I like much better.  They have only one rotational degree of freedom (up-down) which gives the wheels much better longitudinal support.  The length can only be adjusted by rotating in 180º increments.  The lower arms are thick and highly braced.  Step 11 assembles these parts.

   

Step 12 assembles the rear uprights.  The plastic uprights themselves are from the TGR.  The axles are pre-assembled universals which an unusual spline on the output (like a Clodbuster) instead of a cross pin.  This is much stronger, but also much more expensive.  Given that touring cars don't need to transfer all that much torque, it makes sense that this design detail didn't last long until it was replaced by the more common design.  They sure are nice parts though.

   

The suspension arms attach with 3mm hinge pins retained with E-clips which are installed in Step 13.  The hinge pins pass directly through holes in the bulkhead which means there is no way to adjust anti-squat angle, toe angle, or roll center.  Because the hinge pins are only supported by plastic, a steel "support stay" is used at the front edge.  This keeps them properly spaced and absorbs any loads from impacts at the wheels.  The uprights also attach with hinge pins installed in Step 14.  Note that the upper arms are much shorter than the lower arms resulting in camber gain as the suspension is compressed.

   

The front arms are built in Step 15 and go together just like the rear arms.  They taper to a much narrower section at the outer edge compared with the rear arms.  They are installed in Step 16.  Like the rear, there is very little suspension geometry adjustment.  The toe can be adjusted with the steering link lengths, and the camber with the upper link lengths.

   

The front universal axles are identical to the rear right down to the lengths.  The C-hubs and knuckles are from the TGR.  Left and right knuckles are identical, while left and right hubs are mirrored.  These assemblies are built in Step 17.

   

Step 18 installs the front suspension onto the chassis using hinge pins at the lower end and step screws at the upper end.  The steering links are also snapped onto the knuckles at this point.

   

The final step of hardware bag C is Step 19 which installs the front bumper and body mounts.  The bumper supports are plastic and new for the Evo.


Hardware bag D contains the parts for Steps 20-36, which sounds like a lot.  Mostly this involves building and installing the shocks and the electronics.

   

I'm combining a couple of steps in the photos here.  Step 20 prepares the shock towers by attaching the ball studs.  These are complex shaped, asymmetric designs.  The triangular notch fits over the differential ring gear. Step 23 prepares the sway bars which are bent steel.

   

Steps 21, 22, and 24 install the shock towers, sway bars, and rear body posts.  The front suspension is shown on the left and the rear is shown on the right.

   

The aluminum shocks go together just like the ones from the TRF 414M.  The shock body is externally threaded for spring preload adjustment, and the design uses two threaded collars that jam together to lock them in place.  All four are identical and use the same springs.  Steps 26-28 build and fill the shocks, and Step 29 installs them on the chassis.  The default preload on the front and rear shocks is slightly different.

   

Step 30 installs the high torque servo saver onto the steering servo, and then attaches the servo to machined aluminum servo mounts.  You can see that the servo link barely clears the drive shaft.  Step 31 installs this onto the chassis.  It also shows how to mount the ESC and receiver which I skipped since I won't be driving it.

   

Step 32 installs the carbon upper deck using 16 screws!  One of those attaches the antenna support, but the others all connect to the chassis.  The most forward and most aft screw pairs are countersunk and install with countersunk washers for extra footprint.  All of this makes for a very stiff chassis.  The upper deck also caps the steering posts holding the cranks in place.

   

This chassis kit comes with wheels and tires.  I'm pleased to see spoked wheels here instead of boring dish wheels.  These are not the standard Tamiya tires either, and I'd have to say they are the stickiest Tamiya tires I've ever seen.  The spare part (9805677) is just called "tires" so does not indicate how special they are.  They were included with the TB Evo and the TA-04 Pro. I wish they were still made.  There are also a set of closed cell foams inside.  You can see the unique splined 12mm wheel hubs on the left.  There are also unusual black wheel nuts.  The picture on the right shows the ridiculous number of unused parts that come with this model.  Some of these are spares such as 2 extra front and rear differential ring gears, 4 extra differential pinion gears, and 2 extra spur gears.  There are also 3 copies of optional 72T spur gears.  Most of the other parts are just not used in this design even though they are present on the sprues.

   

These pictures show the completed model and it might not be immediately obvious why there are two photos.  The first photo shows the standard configuration.  The second photo shows the optional body post positions.  There is a second pair of forward body mounts sitting on top of the front bulkhead, and the rear body mounts have been flipped around to be forward of the rear shock tower.  I've also added the aluminum motor heat sink and the carbon battery plate.

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©2026 Eric Albrecht